For high school students in the USA and Canada, preparing for college entrance exams like the SAT and ACT can feel like an overwhelming challenge. These standardized tests are critical to securing admission into top universities and can even impact the scholarships students receive. In 2025, preparing for these exams is more important than ever, as schools continue to look at scores to gauge readiness for higher education.
Whether you’re aiming for Ivy League schools in the USA or a prestigious university in Canada, this ultimate guide to SAT and ACT preparation will give you the strategies and resources you need to succeed. In this blog, we’ll walk through the key differences between the SAT and ACT, the best practice tests and online resources to use, expert advice on managing test anxiety, and a timeline for studying effectively to ensure you’re ready for test day.

Key Differences Between SAT and ACT
Understanding the differences between the SAT and ACT is crucial when deciding which test to take. While both exams are widely accepted by universities in the USA and Canada, they have distinct formats and strategies for success. Here’s a breakdown of the key differences between the SAT and ACT:
1. Test Structure
The SAT and ACT have different formats, each focusing on various academic skills.
- SAT: The SAT is divided into four sections:
- Reading (65 minutes)
- Writing and Language (35 minutes)
- Math (No Calculator) (25 minutes)
- Math (Calculator Allowed) (55 minutes)
- Essay (Optional) (50 minutes)
- ACT: The ACT includes four sections:
- English (45 minutes)
- Math (60 minutes)
- Reading (35 minutes)
- Science (35 minutes)
- Writing (Optional) (40 minutes)
2. Content Focus
- SAT: The SAT focuses more on reading comprehension and math reasoning. The Math section emphasizes algebra, problem-solving, and data analysis.
- ACT: The ACT is more straightforward and tests a wider variety of content, including a Science section. The Science section is unique to the ACT and measures your ability to interpret, analyze, and evaluate scientific data.
3. Scoring
- SAT: The SAT uses a scale from 400 to 1600, which combines the scores from the two main sections. The Essay is optional and scored separately.
- ACT: The ACT scores range from 1 to 36, with the overall score being the average of the four main sections (English, Math, Reading, and Science).
4. Timing
- SAT: The SAT is slightly longer, lasting about 3 hours without the essay and 3 hours and 50 minutes with the essay.
- ACT: The ACT is typically shorter, lasting around 2 hours and 55 minutes without the writing section and 3 hours and 35 minutes with it.
5. Choice of Test
While both the SAT and ACT are accepted by most universities in the USA and Canada, some students may find one test format more comfortable than the other. For instance:
- If you’re stronger in math, the ACT may be a better fit because it provides more straightforward math questions with less reading-based analysis.
- If you prefer a test with a bit more reading and reasoning, the SAT might be the right choice for you.
Best Practice Tests and Online Resources
To score well on the SAT and ACT, consistent practice is essential. Luckily, there are numerous resources available to help you prepare effectively. Below are the best online resources, practice tests, and study materials that will aid in your SAT ACT preparation.
1. Official SAT and ACT Websites
- SAT: The College Board website offers free practice tests, sample questions, and test prep materials. The official SAT practice test can be found here: College Board SAT Resources
- ACT: The official ACT website provides practice tests, tips, and a detailed breakdown of the test format. The official ACT prep resources are available here: ACT Official Resources
2. Khan Academy (SAT Focused)
Khan Academy offers free, personalized SAT prep that adapts to your individual learning needs. It’s one of the most comprehensive resources for SAT test prep and is endorsed by the College Board.
- Access it here: Khan Academy SAT Prep
3. Magoosh (For Both SAT and ACT)
Magoosh is a leading online test prep company that offers video lessons, practice questions, and study schedules for both the SAT and ACT. Their programs come with study plans and help track your progress.
- Learn more at: Magoosh SAT/ACT Prep
4. PrepScholar (For Both SAT and ACT)
PrepScholar offers in-depth SAT and ACT preparation programs with tailored plans that match your score goals. It includes test-taking strategies and a progress tracker.
- Check it out: PrepScholar
5. Testive (ACT and SAT Focused)
Testive provides online tutoring with personalized SAT and ACT prep. It combines human coaching with technology to help you improve your scores significantly.
- Learn more: Testive
6. Practice Apps
There are several apps that help students practice on the go. Apps like Ready4 SAT and ACT Flashcards can provide quick reviews and quizzes on key concepts.
Expert Advice: How to Manage Test Anxiety
Test anxiety is a common challenge for many students preparing for the SAT and ACT. However, with the right strategies, you can overcome it and perform at your best on test day. Here are some expert tips on managing test anxiety:
1. Create a Consistent Study Schedule
One of the best ways to reduce test anxiety is to prepare well in advance. Establishing a study schedule ensures that you cover all subjects and concepts without feeling rushed.
2. Practice Deep Breathing and Relaxation Techniques
Before the test, practice breathing exercises and mindfulness techniques. These help calm your nerves and improve focus.
3. Get Enough Sleep
Studies have shown that students who sleep 7-9 hours before a test perform better than those who are sleep-deprived. Prioritize your sleep, especially in the days leading up to the test.
4. Simulate Test Conditions
Take several practice tests under real test conditions—timing yourself and using the same test format. This will help reduce surprises on test day and make you feel more confident.
5. Use Positive Self-Talk
Affirmations like “I am prepared” or “I can do this” can help boost your confidence. Negative self-talk only increases stress, so focus on what you’ve achieved rather than what you haven’t.
Timeline for Studying Effectively
Creating a structured timeline is key to effective SAT ACT preparation. Here’s a recommended study timeline leading up to test day.
6 Months Before Test Day
- Begin with a diagnostic test to identify your strengths and weaknesses.
- Establish a study schedule, allocating 2-3 hours per day for test prep.
- Focus on mastering the fundamentals of both math and reading comprehension.
4-5 Months Before Test Day
- Focus on targeted practice areas based on your diagnostic test results.
- Begin using online resources like Khan Academy or Magoosh.
- Take full-length practice tests once every two weeks to monitor progress.
2-3 Months Before Test Day
- Take at least one full-length practice test every week.
- Review your errors and work on weak areas.
- Start practicing timed sections to improve speed.
1 Month Before Test Day
- Take a final full-length practice test to gauge your readiness.
- Review all sections, focusing on the areas where you’re still struggling.
- Practice relaxation techniques to reduce test anxiety.
1 Week Before Test Day
- Avoid cramming; instead, focus on reviewing key concepts.
- Get a good night’s sleep every night.
- Double-check your test-day materials, including your ID, admission ticket, and acceptable calculators.
Conclusion: Your Path to SAT and ACT Success
By now, you should have a clear understanding of how to prepare effectively for the SAT and ACT. Whether you’re a student in the USA or Canada, using the right resources, following a study plan, managing test anxiety, and taking full-length practice tests are the key to success.
Remember that your college entrance exam is only one part of your college application, so don’t stress too much about perfection. Focus on your progress, and use the resources available to you to make your preparation as efficient and stress-free as possible.
Good luck, and may you ace your SAT, ACT, or any other college entrance exam you choose to take!
Want a guidance ? Contact us now !
